Different Parts of a Door Frame
The various parts of a door frame or part of a door frame used in conjunction with the door are the top, beams, horns, sills, fixings, etc. All these parts are not defined in the rock framework as the definition allows and are currently in use. only for wooden frames. The size of the frame elements should be selected based on the size of the holes. The larger the opening, the larger the cross-section of the frame needed, making it more expensive.
01. Door Frame Leader
The head is the upper horizontal part of the frame.
02. Door Frame Threshold
The threshold is the lower horizontal element of the frame that may or may not be provided. The main reason for getting rid of the sill frame is that the floor itself acts as a sill. Today, door frames with sills are obsolete but in the past sills were provided. According to 'G.S. Birdie and T.D. Ahuja` (author on construction and building materials) the presence of a threshold gives strength and rigidity to both the door frame and shutters, and prevents the entry of insects, dust, etc. It also helps to avoid bending the vertical limbs, especially in the lower limbs during and after construction. With such advantages, it brings the disadvantage of hindering the process of moving, cleaning or washing details.
03. Door Frame Whistle
This is a horizontal projection of the upper and lower frame element to allow the frame to be fixed in the opening of the wall. The length of the doorbell remains at about 10 to 15cm.
04. Door Splint
The door brace is the vertical side of the wall of a door that supports the door frame. In door frames, the beam is the vertical part of the door frame in which the door is fixed. If you want to open and lock the door properly, the door latch is very important.
05. Door Frame Holder
These are mild steel flat bars used to hold the frame in place. These bars are usually bent in a z shape and fix one end to the frame, the other end to the wall. The horizontal length of the socket is 20 cm. In general, a minimum of 3 fixings should be used on each side of the door. They must be properly painted before repair. If the latches are not provided with the frame, the door may come loose due to the sudden and strong impact of the shutters on the frame due to strong winds. It may have happened to you too.
Details of the Door Frame Parts
Head - The head is the part of the door frame that is horizontal to form the top of the frame.
Legs/slots - These are commonly used terms to refer to the vertical parts that form the edges of the door frame.
Stop Bar - The stop bar is the backrest of the door when closed and is an integral part of the frame. In the case of door trim, these are thin strips of wood installed along the length of the beam and top, for the same purpose.
Architrave - This is the decorative molding on the outermost edge of the door frame or lining.
Cill or sill - This is the bottom part of the exterior door frame and is used indoors when transitioning from one coating to another.
What Are the Main Parts of a Door and a Frame Called?
A typical door consists of several main parts, each of which performs a specific function. Starting with the door itself, the main component is the door panel or door, which is a moving part that can rotate, slide or fold to provide entrance or separation between spaces. The door panel is usually fitted with hinges, allowing it to swing or open. To support the door panel and allow its movement, a door frame is installed.
The door frame is composed of several elements, including the top, beam and threshold. The top is the top horizontal part of the frame, while the splints are the vertical edges that hold the door panel in place. The sill is the bottom part of the frame, providing a base and often has a sill that bridges the gap between the door and the floor.
In the door frame there are additional components that improve the function and security of the door. These include hinges, which connect the door plate to the frame and allow it to move, and the guard, which is a metal plate attached to the door jamb that latches or latches when the door is closed. Locks, including door handles, latches and locking mechanisms, are another important part of locking and unlocking doors securely.